Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the anal canal that can be bothersome, painful and itchy. While hemorrhoids are usually not serious, they can become large and can also cause rectal bleeding. A symptom of either internal or external bleeding hemorrhoids is usually bright red blood streaks on toilet paper when wiping and there may also be blood in the toilet and on the surface of the stool.
Please be sure to see your physician if you experience rectal bleeding as it may be a sign of a much more serious medical issue. It’s important, if you’re not sure, to be diagnosed with bleeding hemorrhoids rather than to assume the blood is from hemorrhoid bleeding.
Millions of people suffer with the discomfort and other symptoms of hemorrhoids and bleeding hemorrhoids each year. Many times the cause of bleeding hemorrhoids is poor diet and bowel habits.
Lack of fiber in the diet and not drinking enough water (8 glasses per day) can lead to constipation. Constipation can lead to straining to pass stool. Straining can cause the veins inside the anal canal to swell and form hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids can be internal or external and often a patient can experience both types at once. Treatment of small internal hemorrhoids is usually a change in diet and lifestyle that will allow for ease of bowel movements. If the hemorrhoids become enlarged, the treatments may include medical intervention.
Treatments for external hemorrhoids may include various creams, pain relievers and most often salt water sitz baths up to several times per day. If you are certain the problems you’re experiencing are from hemorrhoids or bleeding hemorrhoids, it may be alright to first attempt to treat the issue with over-the-counter medications and at home sitz baths.
If after one week, symptoms are not relieved or are not showing signs of improving, especially if you are over the age of 50 and are experiencing rectal bleeding, please consult your healthcare provider for advice and a confirmation of diagnosis of bleeding hemorrhoids.